Keratoconus is a degenerative corneal disease, caused by thinning of the cornea. So in case of progressive keratoconus, if preventive measurements were not taken on time, corneal transplant may be required in future. When the corneal thinning approaches to a stage, where no other vision correction method or treatment works, corneal transplant may be advised by your eye doctor.
Since thinning of the cornea causes further steepening of the cornea. This makes fitting of contact lenses very difficult and wearing them becomes intolerable due to increased corneal cone.
In corneal transplant a diseased or injured portion of cornea is removed and replaced by a new healthy part of cornea. This new replacement has to be taken from a cornea donor.
Corneal transplanting is also known as corneal grafting. Vision quality after the surgery gradually improves as the eye accepts the new cornea. There are two main types of techniques adopted for cornea transplant in case of keratoconus -
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- Penetrating keratoplasty (PK)
- Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty (DALK)
Risks of corneal transplant
As certain risks are involved with all kinds of surgeries, the corneal transplant too is not any exception. So here are some risks associated with the cornea transplant-
- Corneal graft rejection is possible in some cases.
- Eye infection is another major risks associated with cornea transplant.
The most severe risk is the corneal graft rejection, in which the eye does not accept the cornea and treats it as a foreign body so tries to destroy it.
Therefore it is very much essential to identify the symptoms of corneal transplant rejection.
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These symptoms are mentioned below-
- Redness
- Extreme sensitivity to light
- Decreased vision
- Pain
Even after cornea transplant, the patient most probably would have to use glasses or contact lenses for functional and satisfactory vision. Hence it is clear, that it is better to diagnose the early symptoms of keratoconus and take preventive treatment like C3R/CXL to halt its progression.
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What is keratoconus?
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about keratoconus.
What causes keratoconus?
What are the keratoconus symptoms?
Is it possible to prevent further worsening of the keratoconus?
Can rubbing your eyes cause keratoconus?
How a proper Diet plan can help in avoiding the keratoconus and reducing the rate of its deterioration?
3 Highly effective simple eye exercises especially for keratoconus to improve your vision instantly. Try it and see the vision improvement.
Is keratoconus Genetic?
What is Corneal Collagen Crosslinking (Crosslinking/C3R /CXL)?
What is the meaning of keratoconus?
17 Health warnings by your eyes that you should never ignore.
What is ICL eye surgery?
Check out the wide variety of keratoconus contact lenses here.
What is Intacs eye surgery?
Which surgery option is more suitable for you: LASIK eye surgery or ICL surgery? Here is the comparison table.
Things you should know before corneal transplant.
What are the risks involved in the corneal transplant?
Can keratoconus make you blind?
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Why keratoconus sufferers are not right candidates for LASIK?
Eye drops for keratoconus treatment? Now forget the eye glasses and contact lenses...
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What is keratoconus?
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about keratoconus.
What causes keratoconus?
What are the keratoconus symptoms?
Is it possible to prevent further worsening of the keratoconus?
Can rubbing your eyes cause keratoconus?
How a proper Diet plan can help in avoiding the keratoconus and reducing the rate of its deterioration?
3 Highly effective simple eye exercises especially for keratoconus to improve your vision instantly. Try it and see the vision improvement.
Is keratoconus Genetic?
What is Corneal Collagen Crosslinking (Crosslinking/C3R /CXL)?
What is the meaning of keratoconus?
17 Health warnings by your eyes that you should never ignore.
What is ICL eye surgery?
Check out the wide variety of keratoconus contact lenses here.
What is Intacs eye surgery?
Which surgery option is more suitable for you: LASIK eye surgery or ICL surgery? Here is the comparison table.
Things you should know before corneal transplant.
What are the risks involved in the corneal transplant?
Can keratoconus make you blind?
Now get superhuman vision 3 times better than 20/20 with Bionic Lenses.
Why keratoconus sufferers are not right candidates for LASIK?
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